Gynecology Surgery: The Different Types and What Each Entails

Ali Raza
4 Min Read
Gynecology Surgery: The Different Types and What Each Entails

Did you know that there are more than 500,000 women that undergo a hysterectomy every year?

A hysterectomy is a common procedure that women have to remove their uterus. But, what exactly is gynecology surgery? What are the other common operations? 

We’re here to break down what gynecology surgery is and what the major types of surgery entail. Without any further hesitation, keep reading to learn more!

What Is Gynecology Surgery?

Gynecology surgery is when a woman has an operation that involves her vagina, ovaries, cervix, or uterus. There are many different types of gynecologic surgical procedures out there. What type of gynecology procedures are done on the female pelvic region depends on what the woman’s health concerns are and what the surgeon’s looking for. 

The Main Types of Gynecological Surgery

Before we get into discussing the main types of gynecology surgery, it’s also important to make a note of the potential risks and side effects that come with having this type of operation. While there may be specific side effects that you don’t have to worry about, your doctor will discuss what you can expect before and after you have an operation done.

Some side effects of having a gynecological surgery include: 

  • Urinary tract infections
  • Major bleeding
  • Infection
  •  Nausea
  •  Vomiting
  •  Belly pain

If you want to learn more about what side effects you can expect after your specific operation, you should contact Lifeline Medical Associates.

D&C

A D&C is short for a dilation and curettage. This is one of the most common types of gynecological procedures done. In this operation, a portion of the lining of the uterus is removed with either a surgical instrument that’s used for scraping or with a suction device.

This type of procedure is done to help diagnose certain medical conditions, such as cancer of the uterus. And additionally, this procedure is also done for women who are interested in having an abortion, who are having a molar pregnancy, have retained placenta, or have had an incomplete miscarriage. 

Hysteroscopy

Hysteroscopy is another common type of gynecological procedure. In this procedure, your medical provider may use this operation as a way to diagnose and treat a certain list of uterine problems. For example, if you keep having repeat miscarriages, a hysteroscopy will be used to identify what may be causing repeat miscarriages.

Pelvic Laparoscopy

A pelvic laparoscopy is performed under general anesthesia. It is most commonly used for women with uterine fibroids or endometriosis treated. Also, women who are having tubal ligation performed will also have a pelvic laparoscopy.

Understanding The Different Types of Gynecology Surgery

There are many more types of gynecology surgery options available, but this list above is just a shortlist of the most common procedures. If you are concerned about the health of your reproductive system, it’s important for you to reach out to your local gynecologist to see if one of these operations may be needed to treat your medical concern.

Are you interested in learning more about how to keep up with your reproductive health? Come check out our blog to learn more today. 

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