Top 50 Apache Spark Interview Questions And Answers

Apache Spark

Here are the Apache that is top Spark questions and answers. There’s a growth that is massive the top data area, and job possibilities are skyrocketing, causeing the the perfect time to launch your career in this room.

Our professionals have curated these appropriate concerns to provide you with a sense of the type of questions which may be asked in an meeting. Hope this Apache Spark interview questions guide shall assist you to in getting prepared for your next meeting.

Top concern

  1. What is Apache Spark and which are the benefits of Spark over MapReduce?
  • Spark is really fast. If run in-memory it really is 100x faster than Hadoop MapReduce.
  • In Hadoop MapReduce, you write many MapReduce jobs and then connect these jobs Oozie/shell.
  • In Spark, you can basically do every thing from single code or console (PySpark or Scala console) and immediately have the results. Switching between ‘Running something on cluster’ and something that is‘doing’ is fairly easy and straightforward. This also leads to less context switch regarding the developer and more efficiency.
  • Spark kind of equals to MapReduce and Oozie place together.
  1. Is there any true point of learning MapReduce, then?
  • MapReduce is a paradigm employed by many data that are big including Spark. So, understanding the MapReduce paradigm and just how to convert a nagging issue into series of MapReduce tasks is quite important.
  • Many organizations have already written a lot of code in MapReduce. For legacy reasons, it’s required.
  • Almost, almost every other device such as Hive or Pig converts its query into MapReduce phases. Then you will be able to optimize your questions better in the event that you understand the MapReduce.
  1. What are the downsides of Spark?

Spark uses the memory. Therefore, in a shared environment, it might consume little more memory for longer durations.

The developer has to be careful. A designer that is casual make following mistakes:

  • She might strike some web service way too many times in addition of using groups being multiple.

The very first problem is well tackled by Hadoop MapReduce paradigm you can certainly create a mistake of trying to handle entire data about the same node as it means that the information your code is churning is fairly tiny a point of the time therefore.
The blunder that is second feasible in MapReduce too. A user may strike a solution from inside of map() or reduce() too many times while writing MapReduce. This overloading of service is also possible when using Spark.

  1. Exactly what are the programming that is various supported by Spark?

Though Spark is written in Scala, it allows the users code in various languages such as:

  • Scala
  • Java
  • Python
  • R (making use of SparkR)
  • SQL (making use of SparkSQL)

Additionally, by the real means of piping the information via other commands, we ought to have the ability to make use of a variety of programming languages or binaries.

  1. On which all platforms can Apache Spark run?

Spark can run using the platforms which can be following

  • YARN (Hadoop): Since yarn are designed for any kind of workload, the spark can run on Yarn. Though there are two modes of execution. One in which the Spark driver is executed within the container on node and second in which the Spark driver is performed on the client machine. This is the most way that is common of Spark.
  • Apache Mesos: Mesos is definitely an open source good resource supervisor that is upcoming. Spark can run on Mesos.
  • EC2: by yourself, you can run the Spark over the top of Amazon EC2 if you do not desire to manage the equipment. This makes spark suitable for various businesses.
  • Standalone: it is possible to use the standalone way when you yourself have no resource manager installed in your business. Basically, Spark provides its resource that is own manager. All you’ve got to do is install Spark on all nodes in a group, inform each node about all nodes and commence the cluster. It starts interacting with each other and run.
  1. What are the storages that are various which Spark can read data?
  • Spark has been made to process information to process data stored in HDFS, Cassandra, EC2, Hive, HBase, and Alluxio (previously Tachyon). Also, it can read information from any operational system that supports any Hadoop repository.
  1. Does Spark provide the storage layer too?
  • No, it does not provide storage space layer but it lets you use data sources which can be many. It offers the ability to read from very nearly every file that is popular such as HDFS, Cassandra, Hive, HBase, SQL servers.
  1. Where does Spark Driver run using Yarn?
  • If you should be submitting a job with –master customer, the Spark motorist works on the client’s machine. The Spark driver would do the same if you should be submitting employment with–master yarn-cluster.

These are the best apache spark interview questions and answers