A hernia is a medical condition referring to the abnormal growth of the tissues or an organ. There are different types of hernias and the most common type involves the groin and abdomen. The types can be broadly classified into hiatus, incisional, and umbilical hernias. However, most people suffer from groin hernia, which accounts for 66% of the cases.
Hernia does not go by itself and causes tremendous levels of pain. With time passing by, you may experience the hernia growing and a bulge may appear. Over the days, it may get worse and can lead to strangulation of the blood vessels. This reduces the blood flow to the important parts of the body.
The physicians and medical experts recommend removing hernia in its nascent stage when it is small. Now, there are two different types of surgery that you can find in hospitals. One is open surgery and the other is the laparoscopic treatment. So, let us look at both the treatments and understand the benefits and risks associated with them.
Open hernia surgery
Open hernia surgery is the most commonly performed treatment for inguinal hernias. The surgery opens up the location of the hernia with a long incision. A piece of mesh is placed after the treatment to strengthen the weak tissues.
This surgery is performed on the severity of the hernia and the location. For instance, open treatment is preferred when the hernias are larger and complex in structure. At that point, a long incision is required to remove the excess tissue and reinforce the abdominal muscles and tissues.
The time required for the surgery is about 2 hours, and the surgeon needs to make an incision of about two inches near the site to push back the tissues to the original site. This surgery offers distinctive benefits to the patients. Firstly, it reinforces the open and weakened tissues. This surgery is more economical as compared to the laparoscopic treatments.
However, it has its risks. Adults and children allergic to general anesthesia may show symptoms or reactions to the drugs. There is a high possibility of bleeding and infection. Sometimes, open surgery can also lead to numbness or nerve damage in a specific area. But, most of all, there is always a possibility of hernia’s recurrence in the same location. This is where laparoscopic treatments have a much better success rate. You can get advanced laparoscopic hernia treatment in Delhi if you search on the internet.
Laparoscopic treatment for Hernia
Laparoscopic treatments, on the other hand, don’t require that much incision like open surgery. A small incision is enough to treat a hernia. A small ____is made and the abdomen is inflated with air so that the surgeon can see the belly organs distinctively.
A laparoscope is then inserted along with instruments to repair the hernia. Lastly, the mesh is placed to reinforce the tissues.
The benefit of undergoing a laparoscopic hernia is that this repair requires smaller incisions than a larger cut. If hernias are on both sides, they can be repaired at the same time without any other large incision. Moreover, patients undergoing laparoscopic treatment recover within 1-2 weeks from the treatment and return to doing light activities. Studies have also shown that people experience lesser pain in laparoscopic treatment than open surgery.
However, the major disadvantage is that it is very expensive, and you need to undergo proper treatment and consultation from the physician before your surgery. Special preparation is required for patients with issues like blood clots, smoking, coagulated blood, and extremely obese.
How Hernia affects the body
Now that you know about the different surgeries let us briefly overview how hernia affects our body. This will help you understand why you need to get advanced laparoscopic hernia treatment in Delhi or an open surgery without any delay.
Delaying the surgery means that you are spending more time away from your routine. The time-lapse in repairing the hernia can cause severe pain and complexity. So, it is recommended to go for the treatment as soon as the symptoms appear. The most common symptom is abdominal pain. Upon proper investigation, your doctor may provide you with concrete evidence for the type of hernia and the kind of treatment you require.
A hernia can affect your body in several ways. One such effect is strangulation that reduces the blood flow. This reduction in the blood flow means that your tissues are not getting enough oxygen to support your daily activities. Sometimes, the weakened tissues near the spinal cord can also affect your nervous system. Thus, it is highly recommended to go for treatment without delay.
The risks of delaying hernia operation
As you postpone your treatment, the following risks can get associated with your body:
- Hernias become incarcerated – As the hernia gets trapped in the abdominal wall, it reduces the blood flow and obstructs the bowel. This requires urgent surgical repair; without which it becomes difficult to avoid any emergency in the future.
- Abnormal growth – Another likely scenario is that your hernia will grow and weaken your tissues over time. Smaller hernias are far easier to repair than larger hernias. The larger the hernia, the more is the complexity.
- Eventually, you will need surgery – The thing with a hernia is that you will eventually want it to be removed from your system. So, why wait for so long? Even if you are not feeling any pain or discomfort, you should have the hernia removed as soon as possible. Some people don’t experience pain in the initial stages, but it weakens the tissues over a while. And you may find that a bulge has appeared looking like a tumour.
- Health degradation – Once you are diagnosed with a hernia, your overall health is destined to degrade. Hernia, at a young age, doesn’t seem a problem but putting off the surgery can lead to complications and affect overall health and physical shape.
Thus, you need to make a quick decision when it comes to hernia. This will help you to prevent the after-effects of hernia surgery.
